De Beers Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

De Beers - Case Study Example This $400 million utilizes 760 individuals, working day and night. De Beers is at present being confronted with an amount of new difficulties that are making it fundamental for us to accept an adjustment in the manner that they work together. With new turmoil in Western Africa, where unlawful precious stones are beginning to originate from war torn towns, just as different wellsprings of jewels are being found in Russia just as Australia, clearly they truly need to begin to move into the U.S. advertise. Antitrust law allows the inconvenience of a greatest fine of $10 million, or double the increase or misfortune brought about by a cost fixing plan. The prosecution doesn't indicate how much the plan cost buyers of modern precious stones. (http://www.nytimes.com/2004/07/10/business/worldbusiness/10diamond.htmlex=1247112000&en=20aa08705cd558b8&ei=5090&partner=rssuserland) A PEST investigation has been performed on the current circumstance confronting De Beers. In the accompanying segment, I will concentrate on the most significant issues distinguished in the PEST investigation for which we should discover arrangements and furthermore on the most significant positive powers that we should use for our potential benefit so as to keep up or gain piece of the overall industry. It would be ideal if you see Exhibit 1 for subtleties on the PEST investigation and extra data on different issues we are confronting and powers that may help or frustrate our piece of the pie in the U.S. The most significant of the issues we are confronted with are because of Political issues in the United States and somewhere else. Because of war in western Africa, precious stones are starting to spill out of the war torn fields of Sierra Leone and Angola, and in Russia, mines are being controlled locally instead of as a team with De Beers. These difficulties alone represent a danger to the force that De Beers at present holds over the jewel business. Because of these difficulties, we started a marking effort endeavoring to mark De Beers precious stones to the buyers. This crusade was jogged in the U.S., where lawfully, the whole De Beers gathering - its officials, its tasks, its promoting structure - was disregarding the U.S. antitrust law .This denied De Beers from legitimately selling in the United States. Moreover, a policy centered issue that we have to use for our potential benefit is the U.S. international strategy towards assisting with modifying Africa. These policy centere d issues will be additionally tended to in the proposals segment. Financially, there is a normal flood in precious stone deals expected to happen in the U.S. this year. This stresses

Financial Analysis for Managers Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Monetary Analysis for Managers - Article Example Be that as it may, the exceptionally serious nature of today’s corporate world has offered ascend to an embodiment of dishonest conduct which underlies a larger part of business tasks; so as to guarantee their prosperity. Numerous multiple times, deceptive conduct in the working environment has a gigantic negative effect on the association and its representatives. These impacts can be mental, monetary, social, or even bureaucratic in nature. Monetarily, in the event that an organization clings to deceptive methods, at that point it imperils its picture according to general society, and less individuals would be keen on managing the firm. These may incorporate providers, budgetary establishments, clients and wholesalers. Such an exchange less condition clearly is a slowed down to the income, and in this manner the benefit of the organization. In addition, from an intra-firm perspective, workers would have lesser confidence in an organization which doesn't manage the general pop ulation, as there rises a chance of the firm utilizing degenerate methods against representatives; if need be sometime in the future. In addition to the fact that this encourages the current workforce to leave the firm, it additionally keeps potential representatives to join the firm. This ends up being tragic for the company’s by and large development and progress.

How Marijuana Can Alter Your Mental State

How Marijuana Can Alter Your Mental State Addiction Drug Use Marijuana Print How Marijuana Can Alter Your Mental State By Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Elizabeth Hartney, BSc, MSc, MA, PhD is a psychologist, professor, and Director of the Centre for Health Leadership and Research at Royal Roads University, Canada. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on September 28, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 06, 2020 Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Marijuana Cocaine Heroin Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Many people who are curious about smoking pot, or who have family members or friends who use the drug, wonder, What does it feel like to be high? Although the experience is different for everyone, there are certain effects that most users of marijuana have when they smoke or eat pot. The marijuana high is one of the most unpredictable of all drug intoxication effects, despite the fact that it is often considered to be a soft drug. When people are stoned on marijuana, the experience is strongly affected by factors that have little to do with the drug, and are actually due to the sensitivity of the person taking the drug to their surroundings and their feelings about the people they are with. The frame of mind of the person using marijuana and the various aspects of the place where they use marijuana that influences the effects are known as set and setting. Altered Sensory Perceptions Most people experience changes in their sensory perceptions when they are stoned.?? While marijuana does not typically produce real hallucinations the way that hallucinogenic drugs like LSD do, people do tend to see the world in a different way when they are high on cannabis than they do normally. For example, familiar faces and objects can seem unfamiliar or strange, often in a way that amuses the person who is high; colors can appear brighter; aesthetic appreciation can be enhanced, and the mood of the individual can be projected onto everything around them. When surroundings are perceived in a positive way, this can be enjoyable â€"  the world seems more beautiful  â€" but it can also happen in a negative way, causing the world to seem grim and harsh. The sensory perceptions of hearing and taste are often the sensory experiences most strongly affected by marijuana. People who have used marijuana will often report a greater appreciation of music and may spend the entire experience listening to music and doing little else. Enhancement of the sense of taste can result in a specific type of binge eating called the munchies, in which larger amounts of food may be consumed than normal, and often in odd combinations, such as chocolate with pickles. Effects on Mood and Mental State The effects of marijuana on mood vary greatly from one person to another, but generally, emotions are exaggerated in a similar way to the intoxication effects of alcohol.?? Situations that normally seem emotionally neutral may appear amusing or ridiculous, or conversely, intimidating and upsetting. Marijuana users will typically attempt to control the emotional stimulation they are exposed to while stoned, but this is not always possible. Situations involving real or imagined confrontation can be particularly upsetting and can result in intense paranoia in someone under the influence of marijuana. The Different Side Effects That Marijuana Can Create The effects of marijuana on the ability to relax are rather contradictory â€"  while many who become dependent on marijuana do so for the drugs initial relaxation effects, the rebound effect typically results in a higher level of anxiety in marijuana users.?? Some develop long-term anxiety disorders, which they attempt to self-medicate with marijuana. This vicious cycle may continue until the individual ceases to use marijuana. People often feel confused or slowed down when they are high on marijuana, although this is often not upsetting and can even seem amusing to the person affected. Rarely does marijuana improve mental functioning. While some people claim that marijuana improves creativity, and there is some evidence that marijuana use is associated with the production of a greater number of novel ideas, it is unclear whether people who have novel ideas seek out marijuana, or whether the drug increases the novel ideas. Also, some research has shown that higher doses result in less creativity than lower doses. One study did not find significant differences in the creativity of individuals using low dose THC and those not under the effects of marijuana at all.?? Typically, people under the influence of marijuana express ideas that may seem bizarre, muddled, unfeasible, or incomprehensible to others. Some would-be artists use marijuana in the hope of a shortcut to artistic successâ€"however, marijuana may make it more difficult to use creative thoughts productively.

Animal Research And Testing For Human Health Essay

Relying on animal research and testing to protect and improve human health is not only unsafe, but also expensive, time-consuming, and unreliable. Problems of extrapolation, applying information from animal research to humans, are inevitable when researchers use animal models to study human diseases. Species differences in anatomy, organ structure and function, toxin metabolism, chemical and drug absorption, and mechanisms of DNA repair, can give us inadequate or erroneous information when we attempt to apply animal data to human diseases and drug responses. For example, penicillin is toxic to guinea pigs, aspirin is poisonous to cats, and the recalled diet drug phen-fen caused no heart damage in animals, while it did in humans. And despite millions of animals used and billions of taxpayer dollars spent on cancer research, roughly 95 percent of cancer drugs that enter human clinical testing fail while our incidences of cancer have continued to rise. Stated by Dr. Richard Klausner, fo rmer Director of the National Cancer Institute, â€Å"We have cured cancer in mice for decades—and it simply didn’t work in humans.†[1] Even chimpanzees, do not accurately predict results in humans. More than 80 HIV vaccines that have proven safe and efficacious in chimpanzees buy all have failed to protect or prove safe in humans. Statistics show irrefutably that animal-based methods used in preclinical testing to select drugs for human use are unreliable. In fact, studies show that if you flippedShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Use of Animal Research 1431 Words   |  6 PagesHow will animal research tell us the outcomes of the human body? How can we live longer and healthier lives with the use of animals? Do animals have a link to the human body that we are able to prove that trying new drugs or new cosmetics will be a benefit for us? I disagree. I believe we test on animals to figure out what are the possible outcomes for humans; however, the use of animals is cruel and unnecessary because they do not have a similar body system as humans do. We use at least a millionsRead MoreThe Issue Of Medical Research1548 Words   |  7 Pagesin America. How? Thanks to medical research, an antidote was found for each of these diseases. There is no question that medical research is important to the medical world. However, could countries do without extensive focus on medical research? America spends the most on healthcare and medical research out of any other country yet their life expectancy is not even close to being the highest. On top of its inefficiency in America, drug trials and animal testing have been scrutinized for being inhumaneRead MoreAnimal Liberation By Peter Singer1329 Words   |  6 PagesKelsi Duncan Engl1030 Mr. Smith 09/24/2014 â€Å"Animal Liberation† Review Peter Singer’s essay on â€Å"Animal Liberation† was published in the New York Review in 1963. Ultimately, in this essay, Singer was trying to get humans to realize how they are treating non-humans, and that changes need to happen. Firstly, Singer claims that animals suffer just like humans do. He uses Jane Goodall and her chimpanzee research as an example. Jane Goodall taught a chimpanzee to talk with sign language, with this sheRead MoreEssay about The Necessities of Animal Experimentation1273 Words   |  6 PagesThe Necessities of Animal Experimentation Throughout my paper, I felt as though I was able to give a solid and fair representation of the opposing viewpoint on issue of animal testing. However, it was challenging because I strongly oppose animal testing. The rhetorical analysis played a role in this, because I was required to use the various rhetorical appeals to compose a strong argument. Using the appeals definitely helped in trying to persuade the reader to acknowledge the opposingRead MoreAnimal Experimentation1612 Words   |  7 Pagesaccept animal experimentation but they also increased the use of genetically modified mice in carrying out such tests. On July 27th official statistics showed that, for the first time, the use of genetically-modified animals has outstripped that of conventional creatures and hardly anyone flinched knowing that† (Britain: Tweaking the Experiments; Animal Testing). Imagine the world without the essential vaccines that are used to promote healthy humans, but that is the world without animal experimentationsRead MoreAnimal Experimentation Should Be Used For Research1600 Words   |  7 Pageswhether the practice of animals research should be used. Many people believe animals are needed for res earch, while others think it is not fair for animals to be sacrificed and treated poorly during research. Animals used for research has bettered many human lives by new discoveries and advantages. Many people such as doctors, scientists, hospitals, research institutes use animal research to view how the human body works and to advance in scientific understanding. The first animal experiment started inRead MoreThe Controversy of Testing on Animals Essay1153 Words   |  5 PagesThe Controversy of Testing on Animals Facilities that use animals for teaching, experimentations, surgery or testing purposes are known as research facilities. Currently, there are twelve animal research facilities in the state of Alabama (General Information on Animal Research). There are many different reasons why animals are used for research. Animals are used to test the products used in cosmetics, for biomedical research, for military defense and food production. Many people includingRead MoreEssay on Animal Research Bill655 Words   |  3 Pageson __________. Animal Testing Bill Section One: This bill will set rules to any make-up company creating cosmetic products for humans. Companies who create the make-up must have the product tested on animals before testing on humans. Section Two: Congress hereby finds and declares that cosmetics has been flawed because of it’s lack of sufficient research. In order to fulfill an efficient research (synonym), cosmetic companies should undergo animal testing. Products created by the companyRead MoreAnimal Testing Is Wrong?1288 Words   |  6 Pages ANIMAL TESTING IS WRONG The words animal testing mean to perform procedures on living animals for the research of basic human biology and diseases, finding out the effectiveness of new medical products, and testing the human health and environmental safety of consumer and industry products like cosmetics, household cleaners, food additives, pharmaceuticals and industrial/agro-chemicals and means using other living organisms except humans for testing. All procedures, even those classifiedRead MoreAnimal Testing And Its Effects On Human Health1433 Words   |  6 Pagesevidence supports that animal testing comes at a higher cost to animals than was initially acknowledged. Accounts of anxiety disorders, changes in behavior, hormone levels, and the amount of pain animals endure now drive the conversation regarding reforming animal testing practices. It is also noted that the predictive value of animal models do not translate into clinical success. The majority of animal research does not lead to improving h uman health. Most argue the use of animals overall is a needless

Should The Prison Building A Reduced Maximum Nonviolent...

Most taxpayers and residents of communities aren’t aware of how beneficial it can be to lock up a reduced amount nonviolent criminals. The argument of incarcerating less nonviolent offenders originated in the 1970s, with increasing public concern about the threat of crime and many becoming skeptical about how effective rehabilitation is, Americans started focusing on some other goals of the prison system, such as retribution and public safety. They argue crime measures, such as mandatory minimum sentences and truth in sentencing laws, are keeping minor offenders in prison for too long and at great expense to the taxpayers. Advocates of harsh sentencing laws counter that they are necessary as a solution to lenient judges. David Masci, a CQ†¦show more content†¦The government should incarcerate less nonviolent criminals by using rehabilitation programs that already exist that would still be effective in saving money, keeping the community safe, and treating prisoners hu manely. According to the International Center for Prison Studies at King’s College London, the United States has an imprisonment rate of 743 out of 100,000 people and Clark explains that the prisons are heavily overburdened, â€Å"The federal prison system is 37 percent over-capacity, while budget-strapped states are housing prisoners in tents, hallways and gymnasiums -- or releasing them early† (Clark). The Center for Economic and Policy Research, or CEPR, did a report in 2010 stating, U.S. incarceration rates from 1880 to 1970 out of 100,000 people were only about 100 to 200 prisoners. Between 1970 and 1980, Peter Katel, a CQ Researcher contributing writer who has also written for Time and Newsweek, states, â€Å"The California prison situation represents an extreme version of†¦ a national crisis created by the nation s incarceration boom. The nation s 2.2-million prison and jail population represents a 700 percent increase over 1970. With 727 prisoners per 100,000 Ame ricans, the U.S. incarceration rate is way ahead of the rest of the world† (Katel). However after 1980, the inmate population grew much quicker than the overall population and because it is still growing so quick, prisoners must

The Moral Hazards Of A Moral Hazard - 1440 Words

A moral hazard is an occasion in which there is a lack of incentives to prevent against possible risks because one is protected from the consequences that could occur. Such a moral hazard can regularly occur in a crisis in terms of how people in higher positions react to handling such a situation. If someone like a banker has the confidence that they would be bailed out if a crisis occurs it provides them with an incentive to practice risker business practices. In the situation of a crisis that is already underway the government is unable to let large and prominent financial institutions fail. As a result they must bail them out and in such an action they create a moral hazard. It provides the financial sector an incentive to practice†¦show more content†¦Bush on October 3rd, 2008. Some of the recipients of this bail out were and continue to be large financial institutions including Wells Fargo Co., JP Morgan Chase Co., Goldman Sachs Group Inc., and Morgan Stanley. In thi s situation the banks are not only able to continue risky behavior, but take little to no responsibility for their actions in causing such a situation. Fundamentally, if the financial institutions were bailed out once it has set a precedent for other financial institutions to view and believe that taking part in risky behavior will not affect them in the long run. Another situation of a moral hazard can be identified through the situation of IMF lending. The International Monetary Fund is a lender of last resort for member countries and provides financial support for countries going through economic strife. Through such lending some believe that the IMF is promoting a moral hazard. If a country believes that through being a member of the IMF they will always be bailed out they may take that fact and involve themselves in riskier behavior. Furthermore, it would also not only create a moral hazard for the country being helped, but for other member countries as well. Other countries m ay view the situation of the IMF bailing out a country and may believe that they themselves will also be bailed out. As a result, the officials of these countries may allow the country to involve themselves inShow MoreRelatedMoral Hazard1736 Words   |  7 PagesPONZI SCHEME: MORAL HAZARD PROBLEM Banks have been at the forefront of the financial system for as long as they have existed and have captured the attention of stakeholders on both controversial grounds as well as being undisputed with regards to the many helpful services they provide. JP Morgan amp; Chase is one such bank, surrounded by hostile news articles and excessive scrutiny but rightfully so as it has of recent been the topic of much controversy as turning a blind eye to the moral codes establishedRead MoreMoral Hazard : Ethical Hazard1291 Words   |  6 PagesMoral hazard is â€Å"where one side of the market cannot observe the actions of the other† (1 R. Varian Hal, Intermediate microeconomics, 7th Edition, 2006). Being a part of asymmetric information where one party knows more information than the other, moral hazard is where the actions from an individual cannot be quantified by the other. In this case the seller’s actions of livestock cannot be quantified or unobserved by the buyer of live stock. The goal of this essay is to discuss the effects of moralRead MoreMoral Hazard And Ethical Hazard1068 Words   |  5 Pages1. Moral Hazard a. Moral hazard is the possibility for an individual to act in a different and detrimental way when working on behalf of another person because they are not properly monitored. Moral hazard can arise from asymmetric information, where one party has more information about a transaction than the other party. For example, a worker is working on behalf of their employer. If that employer does not properly monitor this employee, they may decide to slack on their job, negatively impactingRead More Moral Hazard in Banking Essays715 Words   |  3 PagesMoral Hazard in Banking Moral hazard is an asymmetric information problem that occurs after a transaction. In essence, a lender runs the risk that a borrower will engage in activities that are undesirable from the lenders point of view, making it less likely that the loan will be paid back. Gary H. Sterns article, Managing Moral Hazard with Market Signals: How Regulation Should Change with Banking, addresses the moral hazard problem inherent to the financial safety net provided by theRead MoreEssay about Moral Hazard675 Words   |  3 PagesThe theme of moral hazard comes up numerous times throughout the movie, Too Big To Fail and is an extremely important factor when considering what happened in September of 2007 and its consequences. By definition, moral hazard is, â€Å"the risk that a party to a transaction has not entered into the contract in good faith, has provided misleading information about its assets, liabilities or credit capacity, or has an incentive to take unusual risks in a desperate attempt to earn a profit before the contractRead MoreMoral Hazard And The Banking System2418 Words   |  10 Pages Moral Hazard and the Banking System ACCT 6377: Corporate Governance Zachary Seay The University of Texas at Dallas â€Æ' Introduction The moral hazard of bank bailouts is a very simple idea enveloped in a very complex issue. Back in late 2007 to mid-2009 the United States and the global economy faced one of the worst recessions the world has ever seen. In fact the time period has been dubbed the Great Recession. Now at a broad level this recession was caused essentially by our large banks buyingRead MoreAsymmetric Information And Moral Hazard2040 Words   |  9 PagesInformation problems such as asymmetric information and moral hazard are critical for innovative ventures, which can have a hard time forecasting future cash flow. The banks are usually less informed then the venture capitalists, which creates higher demands for returns from the entrepreneur in order to break even. (Masako Ueda, 2004, p. 601) The value added venture capitalists have a better understanding of the technical milestones and are therefore better equipped to monitor new ventures, whichRead MoreThe Moral Hazard Myth By Malcolm Gladwell1218 W ords   |  5 Pagesbut coming up with a smart, efficient solution to a problem takes some consideration. Malcolm Gladwell acknowledges such a quandary regarding the health care industry of America in his work â€Å"The Moral Hazard Myth†. He agrees that America’s health care industry has been negatively affected by the â€Å"moral hazard† theory, which claims that having insurance changes the behavior of the insured for the worse. This theory predicts that someone who has generous health insurance is more likely to visit his doctorRead MoreEssay on Moral Hazard Argument Agains Geoengineering1245 Words   |  5 PagesMoral Hazard Argument Against Geoengineering Geoengineering can be a risky option to counter climate change, not just because it is not verified on the results that could happen but the unpredictable changes that it could bring to the Earth and new problems that were never expected. There are many uncertainties dealing with Geoengineering of the climate. Before making a case on which argument against geoengineering poses the most significant challenge, the biggest component is understanding whatRead MoreHealth Insurance : Moral Hazard And Adverse Selection1573 Words   |  7 PagesBy far the biggest weakness in the health technology debate is that HIT does not address the fundamental issues that leave to expensive health care: moral hazard and adverse selection (Blumenthal, 2006). Moral hazard is the idea that if consumers have generous health insurance, they over utilize health services. This concept—supported by the RAND health insurance experiment—raises the overall price of health care in U.S. Adverse selection is the idea that mainly sick patients purchase insurance and

Inspectors call Essay Example For Students

Inspectors call Essay By Analysing the different reactions of the characters to the inspectors visit, discuss who or what he might be, and what aspects of society Priestley is inviting his audience to question  An inspector calls is an interpretation of J.B. Priestley view of the British people in the 1940s although the play was set in 1912.The play opens with the Birling family and their guest Gerald Croft at the dining table. Then Edna the maid told the family that an Inspectors called. From this the audience may think that this may be a crime play. However this is a play about moral, social issues, and how people think in the 1940s. Priestley uses dramatic irony through characters such as Mr. Birling who thinks that the titanic is unsinkable and that there isnt a chance of war. He also shows how the reactions of the characters change while the Inspector is there. From the beginning Priestley shows that the Birlings are not as perfect as they seem to be. He uses the inspector as an omniscient person who waits systematically to say the right thing. Inspector Goole is taken to be central in the play. He is very commanding and authoritative.  He creates at once an impression of massiveness, solidity and purposefulness.  This shows how intimidating he is at first impression and that it sounds as though he has come with a purpose. The play also shows him as, cutting through massively. This shows that he dominates all the other characters and has no fear of anyone. For example when someone shouts he doesnt shout back instead he speaks coolly. When the Inspector visits the Birlings, Eric has a slight feel of guilt. While the inspector is interrogating Mr. Birling, Eric found out that Eva Smith lost her job. He shows sympathy for her when Gerald says that Mr. Birling couldnt have done anything else. Eric then shows a bit of his guilt by saying that his Father could have kept her on instead of throwing her out. This shows that Eric had a slight idea of where this was going to end up. Later on in the play Eric leaves the house for a while, which everyone hears and then his Mother wonders: Where can he have gone to?  This also shows that Eric is feeling guiltier about Evas death than before, but he cant bear the thought of her dead.  Eric took on the blame quite early on in the play. He becomes uneasy when he thinks that Birling and Gerald know something about him, but responding to Geralds assurance that it was a joke with well I dont think its very funny. This shows his guilty conscience. Another show of guilt is how he leaves the house. His Mother thinks,  where can he have gone to?  Priestley gives us clues before hand about Erics guilty conscience with the drinking and how he reacted to the joke by his Father and Gerald. Sheila is the most sympathetic out of the Birlings. Once she is involved she feels really terrible. She is highly perceptive and is the first to realise that the Inspector is no ordinary policeman and that he has an almost supernatural knowledge:  Why you fool he knows. Of course he knows.  This shows how she tries to understand the Inspector and find out what hes all about. In this case she has already understood the inspector. Also she is the first to realise that the father of Eva Smiths baby is Eric, and then tries to get her mother to stop insisting that the father be entirely responsible:  (With sudden alarm) mother stop stop!  At the sudden alarm she has realised that Eric is the father of the baby. This shows how perceptive Sheila is and how she is trying to understand the Inspector and his questions. .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e , .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e .postImageUrl , .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e , .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e:hover , .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e:visited , .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e:active { border:0!important; } .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e:active , .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua511084ffd39e57e411fa95c1bb6344e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Diary Entry - Blood Brothers EssaySheila and Erics relationship was not very close before. However Priestley shows that during and after the Inspectors visit Eric and Sheilas bond becomes stronger. During the Inspectors visit Sheila understands what the inspector was talking about while her Mother was being questioned.  Mother I begged you and begged you to stop -  This shows how she knew about Eric being the father of Eva Smiths child and she tried to stop her brother getting into this. After the Inspectors visit they also show that their relationship has strengthened. Usually Eric and Sheila bicker a lot and disagree. But while their parents were being heartless Eri c had to agree with Sheila because this was telling them how ashamed they were of their parents. This shows how their brother- sister relationship has become stronger and that they can trust one another more. Priestley shows how brothers and sister can bicker and fight and not get on as a whole but they will always love one another no matter what.

Lenins Revolution Essays - Political Parties In Russia,

Lenin's Revolution At the start of the 20th century, the ruling Tsar of Russia had absolute power and his Government was corrupt, hence, the majority of the people were against him. Vladimir Ilich Lenin, the leader of the Bolsheviks Socialist Party wanted a revolution to overthrow the Government. Relative to these times, it was Lenin who directed the course of the oncoming Russian October Revolution. The outbreak of the unrest, in January 1905, found Lenin anxious to set down a novel strategy for revolution: the need for the proletariat (the working class) to win hegemony in the democratic revolution. He flatly declared to both major political parties of the time (the Bolsheviks and Mensheviks) that the proletariat was the driving force of the revolution and that its only reliable ally was the peasantry. He branded the bourgeoisie as hopelessly counterrevolutionary and too cowardly to make their own revolution. However, after the defeat of the Revolution of 1905, Lenin was forced into exile from 1907 to 1917. He found serious challenges to his policies not only from the Menshevik party (formed by the dissatisfied minority of the intelligentsia) but within his own faction as well. The combination of repression and modest reform effected by the tsarist regime led to a decline of party membership (Merringer 79). Disillusionment and despair in the chances of successful revolution swe pt the dwindled party ranks, rent by controversies over tactics and philosophy. Attempts to unite the Bolshevik and Menshevik factions came to naught, all breaking on Lenin's intransigent insistence that his conditions for reunification be adopted. Yet, throughout the struggle, Lenin?s directing force was still felt by both the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks. As one Menshevik opponent described Lenin, There is no other man who is absorbed by the revolution twenty-four hours a day, who has no other thoughts but the thought of revolution, and who even when he sleeps, dreams of nothing but revolution. (Tybursky 182) Placing revolution above party unity, Lenin would accept no unity compromise if he thought it might delay, not accelerate the revolution. This makes it quite apparent that without Lenin; there may have not been a revolution. He clearly pushed its commencement. Ten years in exile had not swayed Lenin?s determination to create and direct a powerful revolution. Lenin returned to Russia from exclusion in February 1917, believing that the time was ripe to seize power. The Russian economy was in ruin after the army was nearly defeated and the people exhausted as a result of the First World War. The country was in an unstable state, suitable for a revolution (Levinthal 119). Around October 20, Lenin, in disguise and at considerable personal risk, slipped into Petrograd and attended a secret meeting of the Bolshevik Central Committee held on the evening of October 23. Not until after a heated 10-hour debate did he finally win a majority in favour of preparing an armed takeover. Now steps to enlist the support of soldiers and sailors and to train the Red Guards, the Bolshevik-led workers' militia, for an armed takeover proceeded openly under the guise of self-defense of the Petrograd Soviet. Even at great personal risk, Lenin was adamant in spurrin g a successful revolution. November 7 and 8, the Bolshevik-led Red Guards and revolutionary soldiers and sailors, under the authoritative direction of Lenin, deposed the Provisional Government meeting only slight resistance. They then proclaimed that state power had passed into the hands of the Soviets. The Bolsheviks with their allies constituted an absolute majority of the Second All-Russian Congress of Soviets. The delegates voted overwhelmingly to and elect Lenin as chairman of the Council of People's Commissars, the new Soviet Government. Overnight, Lenin had vaulted from his hideout as a fugitive to head the Revolutionary government of the largest country in the world. Since his youth, he had spent his life building a party that would win such a victory, and now at the age of 47, he and his party had triumphed. Yet, power neither intoxicated nor frightened Lenin. He was born to lead and lead he did, winning the revolution. Even long after the revolution, Lenin?s gift for directive leadership was evident in his admirable leadership of a Russia torn by unrest. It was largely because of

Pro Guide for an Exploratory Essay on the Nature of Synthesis

Pro Guide for an Exploratory Essay on the Nature of Synthesis Previously, we discussed 20 topics for an exploratory essay on the nature of synthesis as well as 10 facts 10 facts for an exploratory essay on the nature of synthesis help you start writing with ease. In this guide, â€Å"Pro Guide for an Exploratory Essay on the Nature of Synthesis†, however, we will discuss how an exploratory essay should be written and what it really is. With that being said, let’s get started: What is an Exploratory Essay? Most paper assignments require you to be argumentative. But this is not the case with exploratory essays. These essays are more exploratory. Just to be completely clear, the main point of exploratory essays is to share information with the reader by gathering it from credible sources and inquiring about a particular topic. In other words, you shouldn’t be argumentative as you would in other essays, rather, you would explore a particular topic or idea, and share your knowledge with your audience ― asking some questions along the way and answering them accordingly. Now, let’s discuss some basics: Writing the Introduction Your introduction is one of the most important parts of your essay. It is what persuades the reader to read further. In order to write the perfect introduction, you have to answer the following questions briefly: What is the article about? Why should the audience read it? What do you want the audience to do after reading it? Answering these questions properly can make a huge difference between writing an average introduction and an exemplary one. These questions will also allow you to write your body content in detail. Here is how you should answer questions in the body: Writing the Body Paragraphs/content The Context You content should be able to clarify what your main idea is. In order to do this, you should explain the situation in a way that makes perfect sense to the reader. Keep in mind that the context should also be compelling and educational so that your readers would be interested to read further and are willing to act upon it. The Research Question Once you’ve written great context, it’s time to ask your readers research question(s). These questions should clearly communicate what you want to explore and what’s the reason behind your exploration. It’s recommended to give an overview of the sources you explored and discovered ― the sources can clear things up further. For long papers, it’s highly recommended to forecast what you explored and how you explored it. You can do this by outlining the structure of your essay. The outline should include sources and the information in those sources. Let’s take an example here: In order to find the answers to my research question, I explored the topic by reading news sources. I went further and conducted interviews with a primary source. To make my research even more credible, I studied scholarly sources. All of the information I collected from these sources gave me the ability to answer my research question(s). Although, it didn’t allow me to fully answer those questions, it helped me narrow down the subject and allowed me to learn immensely from it. Remember, you don’t need to argue in exploratory essays. Instead, you conduct a thorough research on a particular topic (or question) and then share your findings and insights with the audience. That’s what an exploratory essay is all about. Concluding the Essay Finally, you want to restate what you discovered from the sources and what kind of solutions you found to the problem/question. If you didn’t find any, then point the reader to sources that explain the answer to the question or just tell them that you would write another essay on it which would be do justice to the topic. That’s it! Now you are in a position to write an exemplary exploratory essay in no time. Just remember to proofread your content twice before submitting it.

SM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

SM - Essay Example Ryanair is one airline that has concentrated its services in Europe and looking into its history to date and its strategies, it is easy to deduce that it is one of Europe’s leading airlines especially in the low cost category. Statement of purpose This paper will look into the history of Ryanair and use particular critical incidents in the life of this airline to illustrate the strategic debates through some highlight on Mintzberg’s theory. The paper will also look into the key strategic decisions the company will have to make in order to achieve their strategic aspirations. Lastly, the company’s implementation challenges in the global market will be highlighted. Company’s history Ryanair, a low cost and low fares airline, has done tremendously well as compared to many airlines in Europe especially those that were established around the same time i.e. in the mid 1980s. British Airways, Virgin Atlantic, Aer Lingus and EasyJet have formed the closest rivals to Ryanair for years. It boasts of having yearly customer traffic of over 66.5 million from its humble beginnings of just 5000 passengers back in 1985 (Ryanair 2011). The projected traffic for 2010 was set by the management led by Michael O’Leary at over 70 million. ... ed with the airline’s appreciation of the fact that without sustainable expansion strategies it would be difficult to venture into the European sky and rule. Back in 1985 it had just one route i.e. Waterford to London with a single aircraft to handle it. The management at the time then proposed a purchase of a number of jet aircrafts that were faster and more efficient and therefore could handle more destinations on daily basis. Up until 1990 the company was growing at an impressive rate when all over sudden it started a downward trend (Pearce et al. 2003; Slack et al. 2007; Wheelen and, Hunger 2002). At the time many airlines had emerged in Europe with all sorts of products to offer and this had to some extent escaped the radar of Ryanair’s management. Critical incidents in the life of Ryanair and strategic paradoxes Ryanair’s history was immensely shaped by the losses and underperformance witnessed in the early 1990s. This situation caused the management at the time to change its strategies in dealing with the increasing market competition (Gregory & Marilyn 2004; Belobaba 2009; Hill and Jones 2009). The management first renewed their mission of being the leading low cost airline in Europe by focusing again on the cost of operations and fares charged by their competitors. It also concentrated its operations within secondary airports and plied shorter routes than before. In the turn of the 21st century the company found the need to invest in a newer fleet of aircrafts from Boeing that were to handle bigger capacity in terms of passengers and cargo coupled with longer flying distances. The airline website was another strategic alignment in the mid 1990s that opened a new advertising channel and customer interactive platform (Palmer & Ponsonby 2002; Mayer 2007;

Reading responds Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Reading responds - Article Example Pentagon capitalism’s importance is paramount, since no other force other than military helped define and change the course of the technological history. The times in 1890s can be envisaged without the presence of much technological inventions in empires, but the importance of Pentagon capitalism is so much that we can not imagine the era of 1990s without nuclear weapons, other military related technologies used in warfare and also the internet. It was the military who launched the rockets, the satellites which ran the space programs (Misa, pg 190). Scientific mass-labor refers to the large number of people needed to synthesize and patent new dyes in the German Chemical industry resulting in taking in many scientists in the industry. Scientists went to universities and made discoveries in the laboratories contributing to the rise of Germany during the second Industrial revolution. Examples include Hoffman leaving London for University of Berlin and Caro leaving from Manchester to work with Bunsen in Heidelberg, Adolf Baeyer researching into natural products like indigo in Gewerbe Institute in Berlin, setting up of Hoechst dyeworks, commencement of alizarin factory. German’s were able to dominate and leave behind British people in the race of this second industrial revolution because they had a deeper understanding of the basics of science. Their works, researches and discoveries resulted in improvement of technologies which ultimately led them to rule over the world market. It led to the stabilization of innovation of te chnology (Science and Systems 2014). During the Second World War, two atomic bombs were being developed. Uranium- 235 was the most essential raw material for the Manhattan Project. It was utilized as fuel for reactors and its enriched form was used in the atomic bomb. The Gun-type fission atomic

Julius Caesar and John Locke’s Treatise of government

Julius Caesar and John Locke’s Treatise of government Julius Caesar and John Locke’s Treatise of government. Explain the John Locke’s conspiracys reasons for taking action. In conversing Lockes Two Treatises of Government, Locke sets out his own perspective and arguments the complete power of the king to function without the agreement of the people. The main purpose of Locke’s second treatise is to sketch the suitable form for a society and government and to elucidate why his plan was suitable. Locke speaks that the only purpose for having a control is to protect the usual rights that people must enjoy simply due to the fact that they are mortal. However, when a rà ©gime or king (in this situation of Charles II), fails its individuals, the people are constrained to upheaval and start the rightful king (William, the Great Restorer). Thus, Locke inscribed his second treatise, in part, to show his backing for William III as king. (Locke and Laslett) Explain any relevant concepts discussed by Locke (civil government dissolution of government) Locke asserts that genuine administration is based on the notion of separation of powers. Main and leading of these is the legislative influence. Locke defines the governmental power as best (Two Treatises2.149) in consuming final power over â€Å"how the power for the state shall be engaged† (2.143). The government is still destined by the rule of natural surroundings and much of what it does is set down rules that additionally the objectives of normal law and identify appropriate sentences for them (2.135). The decision-making power is then indicted with enforcing the law as it is practical in explicit cases. Captivatingly, Locke’s third power is named the â€Å"federative power† and it contains the right to act globally conferring to the law of nature. If we relate Locke’s preparation of parting of influences to the advanced ideas of Montesquieu, we understand that they are not as diverse as they may originally seem. Locke’s federative control and the legal power as apprehensive with the local execution of the laws Locke’s policymaking power, it is more than a terminology than the thoughts that have altered. Locke deliberated arresting a person, trying an individual, and penalizing a individual as all part of the purpose of executing the rule rather than as a separate function. The concept of an â€Å"appeal to heaven† is a significant idea in Locke’s believes. Locke accepts that people, when they leave the public of nature, make a government with some sort of constituents that stipulates which bodies are allowed to exercise which commands. Locke also undertakes that these authorities will be used to defend the rights of the individuals and to endorse the community good. In cases where there is a argument between the individuals and the government about whether the government is satisfying its duties, there is no advanced social authority to which one can appeal. The only plea left, for Locke, is the plea to God. The â€Å"appeal to heaven,† consequently, involves taking up arms against your opponent and letting God judge who is in the right. A clear position on how Locke would assess the conspiracy according to those concepts Lockes theory of confrontation does not rest on on the legal fiction, of direct majority rule; actually the philosophy of resistance originates from the right of civilization to society a government which is sanctioned by the assent of the majority, which places genuine responsibilities on all members of society, and which functions for community good. The utmost danger to harmony and accord in culture — primary to its disaggregation — is an unlawful modification of its lawmaking that leaves no familiar authority. Confrontation to unlawful administration act is meant to anticipate this possibility. Where this confrontation is too little or too late we need to regulate the conditions in which it is still defensible, despite a lack of former vigilance, though we must suppose that late and incomplete action may demonstrate to be ineffective. It is the failure of government that defends resistance and, henceforth, legitimate confrontation is reliant on upon an precise, judicious and just valuation of governments activities. Evaluation of the decision how Locke would kill Caesar and how he would judge the actions of such characters as Caesar, Brutus, Cassius, and Mark Antony. (Direct textual analysis of both works.) In Shakespeare’sJulius Caesar, Brutus’s killing of Julius Caesar is an ethically vague event. Therefore, we under no circumstances truly know whether we must back Brutus or Caesar because, while Brutus is labelled as a decent man who is performing in the welfares of the average Roman, Caesar enjoys traits that Shakespeare has made able to be understood as strong and good or as tyrannical. In the play, (Shakespeare) Brutus is exemplified as the honorable Roman with Marc Antony, his opponent, shouting him â€Å"the noblest Roman of them all.†(5.5.69) since of this point, if Brutus had been the one to propose the murder of Caesar, the murder could be deliberated an ethical, essential act. But it was Cassius, not Brutus, who originated up with the idea. Cassius’s cautious operation of Brutus is the basis of the act, meaning that, from the start, the idea was unreliable. Even when Brutus states â€Å"Let us be sacrifices, but not butchers†(2.1.167), which must be understood as him trying to take a additional moral path, he moreover embraces â€Å"Let’s carve him as a dish fit for the gods†(2.1.174), which exemplifies the fact that, good intents or not, the collaborators are still arguing murder, and mutilation at that. While Shakespeare is able to demonstrate murder, the worst likely action, as probably the ethical path, what regulates th e spectator’s opinion of the entire play is one query: In the public, can assassination ever be reflected the ethically right option? The response, according to the theorists Locke, Rousseau, Kant, and many others is no, it cannot ever be measured ethical. These thinkers’ views can preeminently be shortened by a quote from Locke’sSecond Treatise on Government, that â€Å"all mankind being all equivalent and sovereign, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty or belongings†, which comprises that murder is thought to be measured completely incorrect. While this quote, one of the establishing principles of our own state, is totally against assassination, I believe that, in our flawed world, it is tough to say an act is individually incorrect and that there doesn’t be even one situation that homicide could be measured the finest option. Though the quote is individually against killing, it also includes â€Å"liberty† as somewhat that â€Å"ought not to be damage[ed]†, which, as oppressors typically infringe upon rights, brings up the query: When two of these mo rals oppose, what should do we do? I believe while Brutus and the plotters have good intents that could cause the killing to be tolerated, they do not, in my observance, have the essential circumstances. The plotters’ belief that Caesar will become a oppressor, and that preventive action is necessary to protect Rome, is founded upon many expectations. And in this case, when homicide is the preventive action, I think expectations, right or wrong, aren’t sufficient to defend a killing, but undisputable proof of Caesar’s oppression is essential. While I do not wholly agree with the absolutist declaration of Locke and Rousseau that killing is individually depraved and is not ever the best choice, I do trust that the individual or people anticipating killing a single need to have the best of purposes and undisputable evidence to support the motive for the decision. While murder can never be measured a good action, it will continuously be spoiled for good motives, it can be measured the best way of act in that it may be used to defuse proven oppressors and other persons that, if gone in our world, may cause the deaths and grief of many more person. In the case ofJulius Caesar, the conspirators’ movements cannot be reflected ethical or defensible because they required undisputable proof that Caesar was an oppressor and consequently required the necessary state in which murder could be accepted as a essential action. Bibliography: Locke, John, and Peter Laslett. Two Treatises of Government. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1988. Print. Shakespeare, William, and Arthur L. Humphreys.The Oxford Shakespeare. ; Julius Caesar.Oxford UP, 2008. Print. Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy Of Julius Caesar. Champaign, Ill.: Project Gutenberg. Print.

Hitlers Rise To Power :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As most people on this planet know, World War II has been over for more than 50 years. The ideals of Hitler, a man wanting to eliminate all Jews and minorities, are views that can be questioned. Most people have difficulties accepting failure, and when failure arises people look elsewhere to blame someone else for their shortcomings. In society these people are called scapegoats. The question that comes to mind is Who was Hitler and what were his thoughts?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Most prominent leaders that can be thought of as great dictators were extremely forceful. Julius Caesar and Napoleon both rose up during troubling times of their country. They did this by going to war and winning, they would take over a country, set up a government, and then move on. Hitler was the exact opposite, he was a barbarian who ruled by striking fear into people. â€Å"They regard me as an uneducated barbarian. Yes, we are barbarians! We want to be barbarians! It is an honorable title.† (Rauschning, Hermann. The Voice of Destruction New York, 1940, p.80) The government that Hitler proposed had no real law. The people were to follow what they were told by those who were ranked above them, thus always leading back to Hitler. Hitler taught children to spy on their parents, and then report their wrong doings. He wanted people to hate their neighbors. He wanted those people of different, and for that matter â€Å"wrong† religions, political party, and/or race to be eliminated. A lot of the time when people look at history books and see a leader such as Hitler they might think that it was a long time ago, or that people were not that smart. Hitler rose to power in a time when people were literate, a majority of people were fairly smart, and none the less it was a mere 50 years ago.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As most people across the globe will agree Hitler had unsightly political views. He preached that before a government can reach a victory or a happy state it must first undergo a change. This is why the nazi movement was necessary. Hitler preached propaganda, the information that today would be found in The National Enquire. What he preached was what people wanted to hear, it was an easy route out of all of their troubles. He was able to relay his message across the people in Germany and draw more than a third of a vote in a free contested election.

Portrayal of society in Oedipus the king Essay

People and society have been significant principles in every civilization. We gain power through it, stay on top because of it and are a part of it. In Sophocles’ time people were of great importance for the Greeks, it was the time of the establishment of democracy, the country was governed for and by the people. Antigone was written in France during the German occupation and contains political messages to the people. This essay tends to investigate how society is portrayed in Sophocles’ Oedipus the King and Jean Anouilh’s Antigone, and briefly how and for what purpose this is done. The portrayal of society depicts the society in the play, and how that reflects the contemporary society of the author. One way of portraying society in Oedipus the King is through the chorus. In this play the chorus is a group of Theban people who express their ideas and thoughts, and pray to the Gods. By doing this they show how the Theban people react to what happens during the play. In the chorus’ first appearance we see them praying to the gods describing the horrors of the plague. The people of Thebes are suffering and they turn to Zeus, Apollo, Athena and Artemis for deliverance. This shows their strong faith in and devotion to the deities. The second time the chorus appears it is confused about Tiresias’ accusations. In spite of their conviction of the omniscience of the Gods, they decide to stay loyal to their king and not believe the prophecy until they see proof. This shows great loyalty to the king as does the finishing sentence â€Å"Never will I convict my king, never in my heart.†(l. 572) At the end of the ode the chorus is open to both possibilites, that of the deities being wrong and of Oedipus having killed his father. This is although they believe in them and respect them deeply. This demonstrates their open-mindedness and openness to new ideas. Sophocles’ contemporaneous Athenian society is also twined into the story. Oedipus’ character reflects that of the Athenian people. Bernard MacGregor Walke Knox writes1 â€Å"The poet’s language presents him to the audience not as a figure of the mystical past but as one fully contemporary; in fact he is easily recognizable as an epitome of the Athenian character as they themselves conceived it and as their enemies saw it too. One trait after another in the character of Sophocles’ Oedipus corresponds to Athenian qualities praised by Pericles in his Funeral Speech or denounced by the Corinthians in their attack on Athenian imperialism at the progress in Sparta before the war.† He goes on to explain that these characteristics are: being a man of swift and vigorous action, having experience as a result of constant action especially in naval warfare, courage, swiftness and rationality in action and decision, intelligence, adaptability to circumstances, and his dedication to the interests and needs of the city. Knox concludes with â€Å"Oedipus the King is a dramatic embodiment of the creative vigor and intellectual daring of the fifth-century Athenian spirit.† The preoccupations of the Athenians are also reflected in the play. During the fifth century B.C. when Sophocles wrote the play great changes were taking place in Athens. The old respect and attention given to the deities were eroding as the result of the intellectual, social and scientific progress of the time. About this Knox writes â€Å"The figure1 of Oedipus represents not only the techniques of the transition from savagery to civilization and the political achievements of the newly settled society but also the temper and methods of the fifth-century intellectual revolution. His speeches are full of words, phrases and attitudes that link him with the â€Å"enlightenment† of Sophocles’ own Athens.† This change in society is reflected when Oedipus ridicules and offends Tiresias who represents prophecy and spiritual power. In fact Sophocles expresses his conservative ideas by setting up the double irony of the blind man who can see the truth and the future and the seeing man who is blind to his past, present and even to his own identity. As the story goes on we see the proud man who rejected the prophetic power descend to total humiliation and destruction. Knox puts it this way: † The catastrophe of the tragic hero thus becomes the catastrophe of fifth-century man; all his furious energy and intellectual daring drive him on to this terrible discovery of his fundamental ignorance – he is not the measure of all things†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Anouilh wrote a new version of Antigone during World War II. His writing therefore contained political messages against the Vichy government. Most of the depiction of society happens through Creon and not the chorus. They are not Anouilh’s opinions but rather what he thought the Germans and the Vichy government’s view of people. By conveying this to the people he could motivate them to join the resistance. As opposed to Oedipus who loves and cares for his people, Creon does not respect or care about the people he governs. He refers to them as â€Å"the featherheaded rabble I govern† and says that if they â€Å"are to understand what’s what, that stench has got to fill the town for a month!† Clearly he doesn’t think much of their intelligence. He has only taken the position because he thought it would be cowardly not to and he thinks the country is on the brink of destruction. As he himself explains to Antigone he thought â€Å"Someone had to agree to captain the ship. She had sprung a hundred leaks; she was loaded to the water-line with crime, ignorance, poverty. The wheel was swinging with the wind. The crew refused to work and were looting the cargo. The officers were building a raft, ready to slip overboard and desert the ship. The mast was splitting, the wind was howling, the sails were beginning to rip. Every man-jack on board was about to drown – and only because the only thing they thought of was their own skins and their cheap little day-to-day traffic.† In these few lines Creon has called people criminal, ignorant, poor, thieves, lazy, quitters and egocentric. He is also giving a very dark picture of the country when he came in charge. He is implying that the government before him, be it Oedipus causing a plague and Eteocles and Polynices’ civil war or France’s third republic’s failure to deal with the depression, has destroyed the country and he is the one making amendments and restoring order. He describes people as hypocritical and makes them look stupid when describing Eteocles’ funeral. He sarchastically explains how â€Å"schoolchildren emptied their savings-boxes to buy wreathes for him. Old men, orating in quavering, hypocritical voices †¦and every temple priest was present with an appropriate show of sorrow and solemnity in his stupid face.† This also shows that he has no respect for religion or people’s beliefs, earlier he also uses phrases like â€Å"flummery about religious burial†, â€Å"priestly abracadabra†, â€Å"jibber-jabber† and â€Å"dreary bureaucrats†. At one point Antigone exclaims † Animals, eh, Creon! What a king you could be if only men were animals†. This can be Anouilh using Antigone’s voice to say that not all people are animals, but docile and obedient people are. In general one can say that society is portrayed as better in Oedipus the King than in Antigone. Sophocles describes society as loyal, pious, open-minded and Oedipus and the Athenians as active, rational, courageous, intelligent, experienced, good at adapting to new circumstances and compassionate. The only portrayal of society in Antigone, which is through Creon, describes it as criminal, hypocritical, stupid, lazy, self-centred and ignorant. That does not necessarily say anything about the people, but more about the ruler himself. The writers describe two successive generations of the Theban people, but through them write to and about people more than 2000 years apart. 1 Introduction to Oedipus the King in The Three Theban plays, Penguin Classics. Notes by Bernard MacGregor Walke Knox.

Complex Interactions And Shifting Ideals Shroud Our...

Complex interactions and shifting ideals shroud our country’s policy process. In an effort to better conceptualize and demystify this process, frameworks such as Kingdon’s Multiple Streams Approach (MSA) seeks to offer political actors a model of how social problems transform into living policies. Multiple Streams Approach proposes that existing social circumstances, when rightly redefined in policy proposals and paired with the ideal political climate, can lead to productive political decision-making. Though ambiguous in its make-up, MSA is a great model to use when attempting to name the key factors involved in policy making. Multiple Streams Approach suggests that the policy making process, oddly enough, flourishes in this opaqueness because we as political actors are not limited by distinctions (Zahariadis, 2014). MSA consists of three streams - problem framing, policy solutions, and political decision-making-that when brought together under the right conditions ca n produce change. The first of these streams, problem definition, seeks to rename the problem. In redefining an issue in terms the opposition understands, the issue has a better chance of gathering political support for its cause. One of the most vivid examples of how redefining has succeeded is the use of the definition â€Å"sociopolitical† when discussing disability issues. Before this, disability issues had been framed in the policy making arena through a medical and an economic standpoint, resulting in aShow MoreRelatedRobotic Assisted Surgery16730 Words   |  67 Pagesnew revolution in surgery and is one of the most talked about subjects in surgery. The extent of robotic surgery is still evolving today. Reviews of articles and websites about robotic surgery were researched and have been described in our research paper. Throughout our research we learned that there are many advantages of using robots to assist in surgery. The history and development of surgical robo ts were identified as well as the political influences, economic issues, physiological issues, culturalRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesmanaging, organizing and reflecting on both formal and informal structures, and in this respect you will find this book timely, interesting and valuable. Peter Holdt Christensen, Associate Professor, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark McAuley et al.’s book is thought-provoking, witty and highly relevant for understanding contemporary organizational dilemmas. The book engages in an imaginative way with a wealth of organizational concepts and theories as well as provides insightful examples from theRead MoreQuality Improvement328284 Words   |  1314 Pages an elected member of the International Statistical Institute, and an elected Academican of the International Academy of Quality. He is a Shewhart Medalist of the American Society for Quality, and he also has received the Brumbaugh Award, the Lloyd S. Nelson Awar d, the William G. Hunter Award, and two Shewell Awards from the ASQ. He is a recipient of the Ellis R. Ott Award. He is a former editor of the Journal of Quality Technology, is one of the current chief editors of Quality and Reliability Engineering